Obstetrics and gynecology (OB-GYN) is a branch of medicine that deals with pregnancy, childbirth, and the female reproductive system. An OB-GYN is a doctor who specializes in this field. Your first visit to an OB-GYN may be for a routine gynecological exam or because you are experiencing symptoms that require medical attention. They OB-GYN may do the following during the visit.
Take your medical history
A doctor usually takes their patient’s medical history during the first visit to help them get a better understanding of their overall health and any conditions that may be relevant to their pregnancy or reproductive health. On top of this, OB-GYNs usually use this information to help make decisions about your care.
Therefore, be prepared to answer questions about your menstrual cycle, sexual activity, and any previous pregnancies. You will also likely be asked about your family’s medical history, as certain conditions are hereditary.
Perform a physical exam
During the physical exam, the OB-GYN will check your weight and blood pressure. They will also examine your breasts and your abdomen. The doctor may also do a Pap test, which is a screening test for cervical cancer. Another important test that may be done is a pelvic exam, during which the OB-GYN will check for any abnormalities in the reproductive organs.
Several deductions can be drawn based on the results of these tests. For instance, if your blood pressure is high, you may be at risk for preeclampsia, a condition that can occur during pregnancy. However, it is important to remember that they are just screening tests and do not necessarily mean that you have cancer or another serious condition.
Counsel you on contraception
If you are sexually active and not trying to get pregnant, the OB-GYN will likely talk to you about contraception. They can provide you with information about different methods of contraception and help you choose the best method for you.
They may also provide you with information about sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and how to prevent them. It is important to remember that OB-GYNs are trained to provide you with confidential counseling, so you can feel free to ask them any questions you have.
Answer your questions and concerns
After the physical exam, the doctor will likely sit down with you to discuss your medical history and answer any questions or concerns that you may have. This is also a good time to ask about things like family planning, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), supplements for intimacy, and birth control if they didn’t fully cover those topics during the counseling session.
The OB-GYN may also give you some advice on things like diet and exercise, as well as how to deal with any symptoms you may be experiencing. As long as you’ve selected a good gyno in Richmond, VA, or wherever you may live, you should feel comfortable asking any questions you have.
Schedule follow-up appointments
After your first visit, the OB-GYN will likely schedule follow-up appointments. These appointments may be for routine checkups or to monitor any conditions that were diagnosed during the first visit. For instance, if you have high blood pressure, the doctor may want to see you more often to make sure that it doesn’t become a problem during pregnancy.
Refer you to a specialist
In some cases, the OB-GYN may refer you to a specialist, such as an endocrinologist or an infertility specialist. This may be necessary if you have a medical condition that requires more specialized care. Secondly, if you are having trouble getting pregnant, the OB-GYN may refer you to an infertility specialist.
Visiting the OB-GYN can be a daunting experience, but it doesn’t have to be. If you are prepared for what to expect, the visit will go much smoother. Be sure to write down any questions or concerns that you have so that you can make the most of your time with the doctor.
Also, when selecting an OB-GYN, be sure to choose one that you feel comfortable with. This way, you can be assured that you are getting the best possible care. Also, remember that the OB-GYN is there to help you, so don’t be afraid to ask questions or voice concerns. Lastly, follow-up appointments are important, so be sure to schedule them when the doctor recommends them.